fficiency [Wang and Kadarmideen, 2020].
her typical issue is the interaction between the genetic signatures
pigenetic signatures such as the methylation sites and the DNA
mbers [Comai, 2000; Chang, et al., 2003; Chari, et al., 2010;
nd Jones, 2011; Sandoval and Esteller, 2012; You and Jones,
n this type of research, it has been found that the epigenetic
s closely interact with the genetic signatures for certain disease
ment. Therefore combined or integrated studies have been carried
searching and discovering of the genetic-epigenetic interplay in
on with cancers as well as cellular functions. The studies have
these two types of signatures either separately followed by a
cy analysis or a joint cluster analysis [Chari, et al., 2010; Pacheco,
11; Sun, et al., 2011; Kresse, et al., 2012; Ping, et al., 2015].
udies of the genetic-epigenetic interplay have covered the heart
evelopment [Akerberg and Pu, 2019], the colorectal cancer drug
[Yeh, et al, 2020] and the gestational diabetes mellitus [Rosik, et
0]. The research of the genetic-epigenetic interplay is still
ng when more and more complicated experiments have been
d.
pectral molecular discovery problem
anced scientific research of the light and spectroscopy analysis
n used in many areas including biology. A spectrum is composed
ontinuous light waves. Many biology researches employ the
technology for the discovery of novel chemicals and drugs
et al., 2007; Cho, et al., 2008; Kim, et al., 2008; de Sanctis, et
Pitteri, et al., 2011; Baygi, et al., 2016; Kumamoto, et al., 2019].
ance, the singular spectrum analysis and automated baseline
n have been used to discover novel chemicals based on the NMR
opy [de Sanctis, et al., 2011]. To analyse how breast cancer is
d, the mass spectroscopy has been used to discover and verify
c signatures of breast cancer [Pitteri, et al., 2011]. To examine
ncer cell lines, different machine learning algorithms have been